How to install a beam above ceiling joists.
Installing a load bearing beam in attic.
Fit each new joist in place next to an old joist so their faces make full contact and their top edges are flush.
One way to construct a beam is to sandwich two 2x8 boards around a layer 1 2 inch plywood.
Especially critical is the beam you use.
Look at the basement joists or the attic joists.
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Unfinished basements can make it easier to see where the weight in the house is resting such beams are probably load bearing.
I considered flush framing the beam and using conventional hangers but that would require two sets of shoring so in the attic it goes.
Look for a metal i beam or multi board wood beam.
The lvl i figured i would need is 22 feet long and i thought i would put 2 of them together.
Also nail each sister to the top of the exterior wall and any supporting walls or beams.
Somewhat messy in that you usually end up tearing out a lot of ceiling sheetrock for access.
Walls that sit above.
The thing i like best is that i can install the beam first and remove the wall below second without shoring.
Install the sister joists.
Most load bearing walls run perpendicular to.
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Next consider the direction of the joists.
You can insert new beam into ceiling area and use joist hangers.
You end up with a thin missing strip of sheetrock where.
Than remove the load bearing wall.
If you re installing more than three lvls you ll have to nail and bolt them together.
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Spread heavy duty construction adhesive between the beams for extra strength.
The kitchen ceiling joists and living room joists always overlap above load bearing wall.
I want to install an lvl beam in my attic to support my ceiling rafters.
And use hangers that drop down and carry the load.
Nail the first lvl to the joists then nail the second to the first and so on.
This project is more about labor than materials.
Replacing a load bearing wall with a support beam requires surprisingly few materials.
Install the beam one lvl at a time.
This is in a situation where an exposed beam would look very out of place.